Lane imagines that it came from the Jew's daughter being called'Sa'adat.' But the latter is the Jew's wife (Night dcccxxxiii)
and the word in the text is plural.
[194]Arab.'Furkh samak'lit.a fish-chick,an Egyptian vulgarism.
[195]Arab.'Al-Rasif';usually a river-quay,levee,an embankment.Here it refers to the great dyke which distributed the Tigris-water.
[196]Arab.'Dajlah,'see vol.i,p 180.It is evidently the origin of the biblical'Hiddekel''Hid'= fierceness;swiftness.
[197]Arab.'Bayaz'a kind of Silurus (S.Bajad,Forsk.)
which Sonnini calls Bayatto,Saksatt and Hebede;also Bogar (Bakar,an ox).The skin is lubricous,the flesh is soft and insipid and the fish often grows to the size of a man.Captain Speke and I found huge specimens in the Tangany ika Lake.
[198]Arab.'Mu'allim,'vulg.'M'allim,'prop.= teacher;master esp.of a trade,a craft.In Egypt and Syria it is a civil address to a Jew or a Christian,as Hajj is to a Moslem.
[199]Arab.'Gharamah,'an exaction,usually on the part of government like a corvee etc.The Europeo-Egyptian term is Avania (Ital.) or Avanie (French).
[200]Arab.'Sayyib-hu'an Egyptian vulgarism found also in Syria.Hence Saibah,a woman who lets herself go (a-whoring)
etc.It is syn.with'Dashar,'which Dozy believes to be a softening of Jashar;and Jashsh became Dashsh.
[201]The Silurus is generally so called in English on account of its feeler-acting mustachios.
[202]See Night dcccvii,vol.viii.p.94.
[203]This extraordinary confusion of two distinct religious mythologies cannot be the result of ignorance.Educated Moslems know at least as much as Christians do,on these subjects,but the Rawi or story-teller speaks to the'Gallery.' In fact it becomes a mere'chaff' and The Nights give some neat specimens of our modern linguistic.
[204]See vol.ii.197.'Al-Siddikah'(fem.) is a title of Ayishah,who,however,does not appear to have deserved it.
[205]The Jew's wife.