St.PetersburgistheculturaltreasuretroveofRussia.Initsrelativelyshorthistory,it’Sproducedawealthofballet,theatreandoperacompa—nies;singers,writers,dancers,orchestras;thereareover500palaceshere.Russia’SfirstconservatorywasopenedinSt.Petersburgin1862un—derthedirectionofpianist,composerandconductorAntonRubinstein.Inl871,thisgreatmanbehindme,NikolaiRimsky—Korsakov,joinedthestaffasprofessorandremainedtherefor20years.Butbeforethat,heattendedtheNavalAcademyinSt.Petersburg.Hewrotehisfirstaymphonywhileonathree—yearnavalcruise.Whenhejoinedthestaffhere,Nikolairealizedthatheknewalmostnomusictheory,despitethefactthathe’dalreadycompletedtwosymphoniesandnumerousotherworks.Sohetaughthimselfinsecretandbecameoneoftheworld’Sgreatmusictheorists,particularlyinmusicharmony.SeveralofRimsky—Korsakov’Sstudentsachievedmusicalgreatness,includingSergeiProkofievandIgorStravinsky,andhisinfluencehasbeenquiteprofound.YouhearthisbestinRimsky’ssymphonicsuite,Sheherezade.BasedonstoriesfromTheArabianNights,astoldbyMadameSheherez—adeherself,hernewhusband,thesultanHaroonAllahalRashid,hasexe—cutedallhisformerwivesontheirweddingnight.Toavoidtheirfate,shetellshimcliff—hangingtalesthroughoutthenight.Inthescore,RimskyshowsbothHaroonalRashid’SimplacablecharacterandSheherezade’Sseductiveskills.Heischamled;she1ives.Sheherezademustbeafantasy,soundworldsoftheancientMiddleEast.It’Samostglamoroussoundtoo;somethingentirelynewinthemusicofthelate19thcentury,oneobviouslybentafewyearsinHolly—wood50yearslater.AllthosestudiopicturesaboutAladdinandflyingcarpets;theysoundsuspiciouslylikeRimsky—Korsakov.Hiscarpets,though,areofamuchfinerweave.Oh,yes.Healsowrotethatpiecea—boutabumblebee.In1944,onthecentenaryofhisbirth,theconseratorywasrenamedtheRimsky—KorsakovStateConservatoryinhishonour.Well,wehopeyou’vee~oyedthislittlesmapshortofSt.Peters—burg.Asyoucansee,it’Sacityrichincultureandthearts.