以下常見的be虛擬固定用法:

God bless you.上天保佑你Be that it may...不管是真是假e what may...不管發生什麼Heaven help us!上天保佑Heaven forbid!天理難容If need be...如果需要的話...,so be it.就這樣 Until death do us part直到死亡把我們分離Truth be told說句實話Peabsp;be with you願你安寧Suffibsp;it to say...足以說明were型虛擬語氣were型虛擬語氣主要用於表示與事實相反的願望、假設、印象、看法等意義的結構中,如wish等動詞後的名詞性從句,If only,as if,would ratherbrsoo is time 等短語後的分句等。如與現在情況相反,虛擬語氣用動詞的過去時(be動詞用were),如與過去情況相反,則用過去完成體形式。

無論主語是單數還是複數,謂語動詞始終采用were形式。

如: “Your plan is a good one,” replied Elizabeth,“where nothing is in question but the desire of being well married; and if I were determined to get a ribsp;husband,or any husband,I dare say I should adopt it...”(Pride and Prejudice)

“But I am afraid you are giving it a turn whibsp;that gentleman did by no means intend; for he would certainly think the better of me,if under subsp;a circumstanbsp;I were to give a flat denial,and ride off as fast as I could.”(Pride and Prejudice)

“That would be a good scheme,” said Elizabeth,“if you were sure that they would not offer to nd her home.”(Pride and Prejudice)

“Well,” said Charlotte,“I wish Jane success with all my heart; and if she were married to him tomorrow,I should think she had as good a bsp;of happiness as if she were to be studying his character for a twelvemonth.”(Pride and Prejudice)

“I should like balls infinitely better,” she replied,“if they were carried on in a different manner; but there is something insufferably tedious in the usual process of subsp;a meeting.”(Pride and Prejudice)

1.were型虛擬用於狀語從句

(1)if條件句: “Another time,Lizzy,” said her mother,“I would not danbsp;with him,if I were you.”(Pride and Prejudice)“If I were as ribsp;as Mr.Darcy,” cried a young Lubsp;who came with his sisters,“I should not care how proud I was.I would keep a pabsp;of foxhounds,and drink a bottle of wine every day.”(Pride and Prejudice)“Then you would drink a great deal more than you ought,” said Mrs.Be; “and if I were to e you at it,I should take away your bottle directly.”(Pride and Prejudice)

(2)if only從句:If only he were a wizard,then he’d know whether it was just a stray bsp;or something el.(Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban)