銆€銆€灝卞湪姝ゆ椂锛屽噷璦€蹇界劧鎰熷埌韜悗鏈夐澹幫紝鏈鴻鐨勬湞涓€杈逛竴闂紝鍙涓€鎶婇挗鍒€涓€涓嬪瓙鍔堝悜浜嗗噷璦€闈㈠墠鐨勯噾鍍忋€俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█鐨勫績鐚涚殑涓€棰わ紝浠栨槑鐧戒簡涓€鐐癸紝鑷繁閬亣鍩嬩紡浜嗭紒
銆€銆€杞繃韜幓浠旂粏鐪嬫椂锛屽彧瑙佸噷鍌查緳鑳岀潃灝忔墜絝欏湪榪滃锛岃€岃嚜宸辯殑韜悗涓嶇煡浣曟椂宸茬粡鎮勬棤澹版伅鐨勫嚭鐜頒簡鍑犲嶮涓竴韜粦琛ｇ殑灝戝勾銆俓n銆€銆€榪欎簺灝戝勾騫寸邯閮戒笉澶ぇ锛屼絾鏄綋鏍煎仴澹紝鍚勪釜鎵嬮噷鎷誇簡閽㈠垁锛岃挋浜嗛潰锛屾鍒繪闃寸嫚鐨勪竴鍒€蹇繃涓€鍒€鐨勫悜鍑岃█鎵戣繃渚嗐€俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█欏句笉寰楀鎯籌紝璧跺繖闂翰锛岃繕濂藉噷璦€鐨勮交鍔熷ソ锛岀湅娓呬簡鏁屼漢锛屼竴涓嬩笅鐨勮翰寮€锛屾矑鏈夋厡涔便€俓n銆€銆€榪欐椂锛岄棬鍙ｇ殑鍑屽偛榫欙紝蹇界劧鍐風瑧浜嗕竴澹伴亾锛氣€滅殗鍙旓紝浠婂ぉ灝辨槸浣犺鍊鴻鍋跨殑鏃ュ瓙锛屼綘鏉€浜嗘垜鐨勬瘝鍚庯紝鎶婃寔鏈濇斂锛岀薑涓嶅璧︼紝榪欎釜瀵嗗灝辨槸浣犵殑钁韓涔嬪锛佲€濊緗紝灝忕殗甯濋槾鐙犵殑璿翠簡鍙ワ細鈥滄憜闃點€傗€漒n銆€銆€鍑岃█鍚簡锛屽績閲屼竴鎯娿€俓n銆€銆€鐪嬩締灝忕殗甯濆鑷繁鐨勪緷浠庡畬鍏ㄦ槸瑁呭嚭渚嗙殑锛屽叾瀹炰粬鐨勫績閲屾仺鑷繁鍏ラ锛乗n銆€銆€鍑岃█鎳婃伡鐨勭湅鐫€闈㈠墠鐨勫皯騫翠滑鎽嗕簡闃靛娍锛岃嚜宸卞氨鍍忓緟瀹扮殑緹旂緤涓€鑸浠栦滑鍥村湪涓棿锛屽拷鐒跺績閲屽垝榪囦竴闃靛瘨鎰忋€俓n銆€銆€闅鵑亾浠婂ぉ鑷繁鐪熺殑瑕佸懡涓т簬姝ゅ悧锛焅n銆€銆€瑕佽锛岃嚜宸辯殑杞誨姛鑷繁鏄嚜淇＄殑锛屽彲鏄粬浠鏄笓闂ㄤ負瀵逛粯鑷繁鍑嗗浜嗗緢涔咃紝鎯衝埌姝わ紝鍑岀┖鑷叞闂存娊鍑轟簡鑷繁緇忓父鎽嗗紕鐨勬姌鎵囥€俓n銆€銆€榪欐焺鎶樻墖涔冩槸杞婚挗鎵撻€狅紝鉶界劧娌掓湁澶у叺鍣ㄩ『鎵嬶紝浣嗘槸鎶墊尅涓€涓嬶紝涔熻繕鏄湁鑳滀簬鏃犮€俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█瑙佸皯騫翠滑鍐蹭笂渚嗭紝浠€涔堜篃涓嶅啀鎯籌紝鏀舵暃浜嗗績絏炰笓蹇冪殑瀵逛粯闈㈠墠鐨勫嵄鏈恒€俓n銆€銆€鏋滅劧濡傚悓鍑岃█棰勬枡鐨勪竴鏍鳳紝涓€緹や漢鍥存敾涓婁締锛岄噸鐐瑰氨鏄‖紕扮‖锛屽洜涓烘璐熷噷璦€鐨勫叺鍣ㄧ煭灝忥紝紜鐨勬椂鍊欏崰涓嶅埌渚垮疁銆俓n銆€銆€鎵撲簡涓€浼氾紝鍑岃█鎵嶇湅鍑猴紝榪欎簺灝戝勾鐨勬鍔熶笉鏄緢楂橈紝浼間箮鎵嶇粌浜嗕竴騫寸殑鏍峰瓙锛屼絾鏄粬浠漢澶氾紝鐢ㄨ濺杞垬锛岀爫浜嗕竴鍒€灝辮窇锛屼粬浠樀鍔垮張鏄粡甯告紨緇冪殑锛屽嶮鍒嗙啛鎮夈€俓n銆€銆€榪欐牱鎵撲笅渚嗭紝鍑岃█娑堣€椾簡澶ч噺鐨勪綋鍔涳紝鑰屽鏂癸紝鍗蟲矑鏈変激鍒頒漢涔熸矑鏈変激鍒頒綋鍔涖€俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█鏆楁殫鍙嫤锛岃繖鏍蜂笅鍘夥紝鑷繁鍗充究鏄鍔熸瘮浠栦滑楂樹笂寰堝锛屼篃闅懼厤綺劇柌鍔涚琚粬浠潃姝彙€俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█涓嶇敱寰楁偛浠庝腑渚嗭紝鑷繁鑻辨槑涓€涓栵紝榪炲噷絀洪偅鏍峰己鍔茬殑瀵規墜閮芥墦鍊掍簡锛岃繛絝湪闆ㄩ偅鏍鋒湁鏉冨娍鐨勪漢閮借鑷繁綆楄浜嗭紝娌掓兂鍒板埌浜嗘渶鍚庤嚜宸辯珶鐒惰涓€涓皬瀛╁瓙綆楄浜嗭紝鐪熸槸涓栦簨鑾祴銆俓n銆€銆€蹇冪鎭嶆儦闂達紝涓€鎶婇挗鍒€鍔堣繃渚嗭紝鍑岃█鐨勫悗鑳屼究鎸ㄤ簡涓€鍒€銆俓n銆€銆€鍓х棝浣垮噷璦€涓€涓嬪瓙娓呴啋榪囦締锛岃嚜宸辨鍦ㄩ潰涓寸潃姝諱骸锛屽疄鍦ㄤ笉璿ヨ嚜鍝€鑷€ㄣ€俓n銆€銆€鎯衝埌姝わ紝鎵嬮噷鐨勬墖瀛愪竴鎹忔墖鏌勶紝鎶樻墖鐨勬墖楠ㄩ噷蹇界劧浼稿嚭浜嗕竴鎶婂寱棣栵紝瀵掑厜闂棯锛岃繖鏍鋒墖瀛愮殑闀垮害澧炲姞浜嗕竴鍊嶏紝涔熷姞鍓т簡鏉€浼ゅ姏銆俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█鎶變簡蹇呮鐨勫喅蹇冿紝寮€濮嬪鍔涘拰榪欏嚑鍗佷漢鎷兼悘銆俓n銆€銆€姣曠珶鍑岃█鐨勬鍔熼珮浜涳紝涓嶉【鐢熸鐨勫鎴樹箣鍚庯紝鍑岃█鏉€浜嗗嚑鍚嶅皯騫淬€俓n銆€銆€鍏朵綑鐨勪漢瑙佷簡鏈変簺閫€緙╋紝鍑岃█鏆傛椂鍙互鏉句竴鍙ｆ皵銆俓n銆€銆€灝忕殗甯濓紝鍑屽偛榫欒浜嗙潃鎬ュ枈閬擄細鈥滀貢鑷ｈ醇瀛愶紝浜轟漢寰椾互璿涗箣锛屽墠榪涜€呰祻锛屽悗閫€鑰呮銆傗€漒n銆€銆€閭ｄ簺灝戝勾鍚簡锛屽儚鏄庣櫧榪囦締涓€鑸張鍙戠柉鐨勫叏閮藉啿鍚戜簡鍑岃█銆俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█瑙佷簡锛屽埆鏃犱粬娉曪紝鍙緱鍏ㄥ姏閫€鏁岋紝鎸ヨ垶浜嗘墖瀛愬啿榪囧幓锛屽張鏉€浜嗗嚑涓漢锛岃€屽鏂矽繖嬈＄珶鐒跺儚姣棤鍙嶅簲鐨勭敓鐗╀竴鑸紝鍙槸鍓嶈繘锛屼笉鐭ユ亹鎯э紝鏈濆噷璦€濂嬪姏鐨勯€艱繎榪囦締锛屽噷璦€鐨勫悗鑳屻€佽吙涓婇兘琚鏂瑰垝浜嗗嚑鍒€锛岄矞琛€鈥滃摋鍝椻€濈殑娑屽嚭渚嗭紝鍑岃█鐥涘交蹇冩墘銆傚嵈娌掓湁鏈轟細鍘誨紕閭ｄ簺浼ゅ彛銆俓n銆€銆€涓€鎷涗竴寮忓氨渚挎湁浜涜蛋鏍鳳紝閭ｄ簺灝戝勾瑙佷簡涔樻満鍙堟敾涓婁締锛屽噷璦€鉶界劧鍙堟潃浜嗗嚑涓紝浣嗗鏂規槑鏄懼彈浜嗛紦鑸烇紝涓€鍒€蹇技涓€鍒€銆俓n銆€銆€鐪肩湅锛屽噷璦€灝辮琚繖浜涘皯騫存潃姝誨湪瀵嗗閲屻€俓n銆€銆€絝欏湪鍚庨潰鐨勫噷鍌查緳嬋€鍔ㄧ殑鐪奸噷婊℃槸娉按锛屽績閲屾兂璧蜂竴騫村墠鏌充簲瀛愬湪鑷繁鑰寵竟鐚嚭榪欎釜璁¤皨鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鑷繁榪樻湁浜涚姽璞€俓n銆€銆€涓€騫寸殑鏃墮棿澶極闀匡紝鑷繁涓嶇煡閬撹兘涓嶈兘絳夊埌銆俓n銆€銆€鍙幇鍦紝澶т粐寰楁姤灝卞湪鐪煎墠銆俓n銆€銆€鍑屽偛榫欏啀涔熷繊涓嶄綇闅捐繃锛屾唱姘存穠浜嗗嚭渚嗭紝姣曠珶浠栬繕鍙槸涓皬瀛╁瓙銆傝儗璐熺潃娌夐噸鐨勫寘琚辮浠栨椿寰楀お緔簡銆俓n銆€銆€鐪肩湅鐫€鍙堟湁涓ゅ悕灝戝勾鍊掍笅锛屼絾鏄噷絀鴻韓涓婄殑琛€鍗存剤鍙戞憊娑岀殑嫻佸嚭渚嗭紝椴滆鏌撶孩浜嗕粬鐨勬湞鏈嶃€俓n銆€銆€鍑屽偛榫欑珯鍦ㄩ偅閲岋紝絳夊緟鐫€锛岀瓑寰呯潃榪欎釜鑷繁浠囨仺鐨勪漢鍊掍笅锛屾鍦ㄨ嚜宸辯殑闈㈠墠銆俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█鐨勫績閲屾偛鍑夎搗渚嗭紝蹇界劧锛屼粬鎯寵搗浜嗕竴涓漢锛屼幾鎵嬪彇鍑轟竴涓緢灝忕殑緇嗙瑳瀛愶紝韜查棯闂存斁鍦ㄥ攪杈瑰惞鍝嶃€俓n銆€銆€澹伴煶灝栫粏闅懼惉锛屼絾鏄嵈浼犵殑寰堣繙寰堣繙銆俓n銆€銆€鍚瑰畬鍚庯紝鍑岃█鐨勯暱鐪鎬竴鐪紝緇濇湜鐨勭洰鍏変腑鍙堢幇鍑轟竴涓濆笇鏈涖€俓n銆€銆€閭ｄ簺灝戝勾涓嶇煡鍑岃█鎵€涓轟綍渚嗭紝鍙槸鐪嬪埌鍑岃█蹇鏀拺涓嶄綇锛屽悇涓叴濂嬬殑濂嬪姏鍐蹭笂渚嗭紝鎭ㄤ笉寰椾竴鍒€璁╁噷璦€姣欏懡鎵嶅紑蹇冦€俓n銆€銆€榪欎簺灝戝勾鏄煶浜斿瓙綺懼績鎸戦€夊靉瀹殑锛屼竴鍏變簲鐧句漢锛岀粡榪囦竴騫寸殑璁粌鍜岃嚜鐩告畫鏉€锛屽彧鍓╀笅浜嗚繖鍑犲嶮浜猴紝鑷劧鍚勪釜鐨勭洰鐨勯兘鏄竴涓紝灝辨槸鏉€浜嗗噷璦€锛屾棦鏈夊璧忓張鍙互淇濆懡銆傚洜姝ゆ鍒誨姩璧鋒墜渚嗭紝蹇冪嫚鎵嬭荊銆俓n銆€銆€鐪肩湅锛屽噷璦€鍙堣鐮嶄腑浜嗕竴鍒€锛岃韓瀛愭牻浜嗕竴鏍斤紝鐪嬩笂鍘婚┈涓婂氨瑕佸€掍笅锛屽氨鍦ㄨ繖涓椂鍊欙紝蹇界劧鏆楀鐨勯棬鈥滅牥鈥濈殑涓€澹板法鍝嶃€俓n銆€銆€鏁翠釜鐨勯棬鐮寸浜嗭紝鏅寸繝涓€韜櫧琛ｏ紝鍑虹幇鍦ㄩ棬鍙ｃ€俓n銆€銆€濂圭殑鎵嬮噷鎻愪簡涓€鎶婂疂鍓戯紝韜悗璺熶簡涓€浼椾緧鍗紝椋庝竴鏍風殑鍐茶繘浜嗗鍐咃紝鍜岄偅浜涘皯騫存潃鎵嬪睍寮€浜嗘縺鎴樸€俓n銆€銆€鏅寸繝渚濇棫鏄櫞緲狅紝娓呭喎锛屽噷鍘夛紝鎵嬭搗闂達紝瀹濆墤渚胯瘡絀誇簡涓€涓皯騫寸殑鑳歌啗銆俓n銆€銆€濂矽韓鍚庣殑渚嶅崼涔熶笉鐢樼ず寮憋紝鍚勪釜濂嬪姏鍑繪潃銆俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█瑙佸艦鍔垮彂鐢熶簡鍙樺寲锛屾櫞緲犲甫浜嗕漢鏉€榪涗締锛屽槾瑙掓寕浜嗗井絎戯紝鎷跨潃鎵囧瓙锛屾姝枩鏂滅殑璧板悜浜嗙珯鍦ㄤ竴杈癸紝鎯婂緱鐩灙鍙ｅ憜鐨勫噷鍌查緳銆俓n銆€銆€灝忕殗甯濆悡鐨勫憜浜嗭紝浠栦竾涓囨矑鎯衝埌锛屾湰渚嗚儨鍒╁氨鍦ㄧ溂鍓嶏紝鍙槸紿佺劧锛屽噷璦€鐨勪緧鍗潃浜嗚繘渚嗐€俓n銆€銆€鑷繁璁粌鐨勫皯騫村凡緇忓ぇ鍗婃湁浼わ紝鎬庝箞鏄偅涓幾鍑洪娌掔殑鏅寸繝鐨勫鎵嬨€俓n銆€銆€鐪肩湅鐫€鑷繁鐨勪漢涓€涓釜鐨勫€掍笅锛屽噷鍌查緳涓嶇敇蹇冪殑鐪嬬潃锛岀敋鑷衝繕璁頒簡閫冭窇銆俓n銆€銆€鍑岃█瓚佺潃榪欎釜闂撮殭璧板埌浜嗗噷鍌查緳闈㈠墠锛屾弧韜矞琛€鐨勪粬灞呯劧瀵圭潃鍑屽偛榫欑瑧浜嗚搗渚嗭紝濡備竴鏈電敤椴滆嫻囩亴鐨勫濞嗚姳鏈點€俓n銆€銆€鍑屽偛榫欑湅鐫€闈㈠墠楂橀珮鐨勫噷璦€锛岄ⅳ鎶栫潃澹伴煶閬擄細鈥滀綘鏁紵鏈曟槸鐨囦笂