銆€銆€瀛よ礋鎵嬩腑騫誨寲鍑轟竴鍥㈠厜锛岀緗╃潃鎬€閲岀殑濂衝┐鈥樷€樺涓嶈搗锛屼負浜嗚繘琛岃繖涓父鎴忥紝鍙兘闅愯棌浣犵殑韜喚鈥欌€欏コ濠撮澶翠笂鐨勬湀鐗欐參鎱㈡秷澶憋紝騫剁獊鐒墮啋鏉ワ紝鍛滃憸鍦板摥璧鋒潵銆俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺摝鍝﹀摝銆傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€備笉鍝笉鍝紝鎴戜互鍚庝竴瀹氶偅浣犲綋浜茬敓濂衝効鐪嬪緟锛岀粷涓嶄細璁╀粬浠璐熶綘鈥欌€欏璐熶竴杈瑰畨鎶氭€€涓殑瀛╁瓙锛屼竴杈圭湅鐫€鍚庨潰澧欎笂鐨勫嚑騫呯敾锛屼竴鎸ユ墜锛屽皢宸茬粡楠岃瘉鐨勯偅鍓敾鎾曞緱綺夌鈥樷€樹竴鍒囨寜鐓т粬鐨勯璦€榪涜锛屾敼鍙樹笉浜嗙殑鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€嬈℃棩
銆€銆€鈥樷€樹綘浠潤銛犳棌涓€鐩撮殣灞呭北鏋楋紝涓庢垜浠礌鏃犵摐钁涳紝涓轟粈涔堣鎶㈣蛋鎴戠殑濂衝効鈥欌€欑姮澶у皢鏈涚潃涓嶈繙澶勬爲涓嬬殑鏄熻景锛岃劯涓婃病鏈変竴鐐矽〃鎯呫€俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺憙銆傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€傞偅澶╃殑鎯呭喌寰堟販涔憋紝鎴戞€庝箞鐭ラ亾鑰佸ぇ鍦ㄦ兂浠€涔堚€欌€欐槦杈頒竴鑴告棤杈溾€樷€樿皝鐭ラ亾閭ｅぉ鎬庝箞鍑虹幇涓コ瀛╋紝鎴戜滑鏈潵鍙兂鐪嬬湅閭ｄ釜灝忓瀛愶紝緇撴灉榪笉寰楀凡銆傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€傗€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樻垜瀵逛綘鐨勫浜嬫病鍏磋叮鈥欌€欑姮澶у皢鈥樷€樻妸濂矽繕緇欐垜鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樿繖涓湁鐐歸毦鍔炲憖鈥欌€欐槦杈板鐫€鎵嬫寚澶粹€樷€樿€佸ぇ寰堝枩嬈㈠コ瀛╁瓙锛屾墍浠ヤ竴鐩存姳鐫€涓嶆斁锛岃繛鎴戝効瀛愭棭瀹夌湅閮戒笉鐪嬩竴鐪尖€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樸€傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€傗€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樹綘璿存垜瀹規槗鍚椻€欌€欐槦杈扮戶緇瘔鑻︹€樷€樹竴杈矽搴斾粯鑰佸ぇ锛屼竴杈矽繕瑕佸簲浠樼姘達紝涓や釜浜洪兘涓嶆槸鐪佹補鐨勭伅锛岀姘寸幇鍦ㄨ繕鍦ㄤ負鍎垮瓙鍚嶅瓧鐨勪簨璺熸垜澶у惖澶ч椆锛屽惖鐫€瑕佸洖濞樺鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樸€傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€傗€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樼幇鍦ㄦ垜榪樿瀹変笂鎷愬崠鍎跨鐨勫珜鐤戯紝榪欐棩瀛愯繕榪囦笉榪囦簡鈥欌€欐槦杈頒竴鎶婇薊娑曚竴鎶婃唱鐨勨€樷€樿繕鏄綘鏈€濂斤紝鍚垜鍙戠墷楠氣€欌€橽n銆€銆€姝ゆ椂鐘ぇ灝嗚劯涓婂凡甯冩弧榛戠嚎銆俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樿涓嶈繖鏍峰惂鈥欌€欐槦杈版姮璧峰ご鈥樷€樻垜鍒氭湁浜嗕釜鍎垮瓙锛屼綘瑕佷笉鎶辮蛋濂戒簡锛岄『渚跨姘翠篃閫佷綘锛屼拱涓€閫佷竴锛岃繕鍖呴偖鐨勫摝浜測€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€橀偅閲屽鏉ョ殑娣樺疂浣撯€欌€欑姮澶у皢鍙蟲墜鎻′綇閾佺鐗欙紝涓€鏉熷垁鍏夐棯榪囷紝涓嶈鍒€鍓戝嚭闉橈紝鏄熻景鑳屽悗鐨勬爲琚爫鍊掋€俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樹笉瑕佺敓姘斿槢鈥欌€欐槦杈拌交鑰屾槗涓劇殑闂繃浜嗘敾鍑夥紝鍒板彠涓€涓爲涓嬬殑闃村獎涓€樷€樻槑鏄庣煡閬撴垜瀵歸槼鍏夋渶娌℃湁鍔炴硶浜嗏€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樹綘鑻ヤ笉鎶婂ス榪樻垜锛屽氨涓嶆濡傛浜嗏€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樿〃鐢熸皵鍢涒€欌€欐槦杈板瑝鐨瑧鑴糕€樷€樿鎴戝拰鑰佸ぇ鍟嗛噺涓€涓嬶紝涓嶈繃鎴戝彲涓嶈兘淇濊瘉浠栬兘鍚垜鐨勮瘽锛岃€佸ぇ鍐衝畾鐨勪簨璋佷篃鏀瑰彉涓嶄簡鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樻槸鍚楋紝緇欎綘涓€澶╂椂闂粹€欌€欑姮澶у皢杞韓鈥樷€樺鏋滀笉鑳芥悶瀹氾紝鎴戝皢浜茶嚜銆傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€傗€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樼瓑鐨勫氨鏄繖鍙ヨ瘽鈥欌€欐槦杈扮殑琛ㄦ儏涓ヨ們璧鋒潵鈥樷€樺洓鍥芥父鎴忓皢瑕佸紑濮嬩簡鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺洓鍥芥父鎴忊€欌€欑姮澶у皢欏誇簡涓€涓嬧€樷€樻灉鐒朵綘浠殑鐩殑鏄繖涓悧鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺浠婏紝鉶庛€佺嫾銆佽憊鐚笁鏃忓凡緇忚牏錩㈡鍔紝鑰屽彧鏈変綘鐘棌涓嶈偗絳斿簲锛岀幇鍦ㄦ湁浜嗕綘濂衝効鍋氱鐮侊紝灝辯敱涓嶅緱浣犱簡鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樹綘鍙煡閬擄紝榪欐牱鍋氬彧浼氱敓鐏墊秱鐐紝娌℃湁鎰忎箟鈥欌€欑姮澶у皢杞韓鈥樷€樹負浠€涔堣榪欎箞鍋氾紝榪欎笉鏄父鎴忥紝鑰屾槸鎴樹簤鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樻垬浜夛紝涓嶏紝榪欏彧鏄父鎴忥紝鍙槸姣旇禌鈥欌€欐槦杈扳€樷€樹負鐨勫彧鏄瘉鏄庡洓鍥界殑瀹炲姏鑰屽凡锛岃€屾垜浠憊鐚棌鏄繖鍦烘父鎴忕殑瑁佸垽鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺摷锛屼綘榪欎釜瑁佸垽鍙笉浼氶偅涔堝ソ褰撶殑鈥欌€欑姮澶у皢闈㈢洰鐙扮嫗銆俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺懙鍛碉紝緇堜簬鐢熸皵浜嗭紝榪欎釜琛ㄦ儏鐪熸槸闅懼緱涓€瑙佲€欌€欐槦杈板ぇ絎戠潃娑堝け鈥樷€樹綘鍙濂藉ソ琛ㄧ幇鍝︹€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樹笉浼氳浣犱滑寰楅€炩€欌€欑姮澶у皢鎶婃墜鎻″緱鍜挴鍝嶃€俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樿€佸ぇ鍛€锛屾垜濂戒笉瀹規槗絝栫珛鐨勫艦璞″叏璁╀綘姣佷簡鍛€鈥欌€欐槦杈板湪鍦頒笂鎵撴粴鈥樷€樻紨浠€涔堜笉濂斤紝鍋忚鎴戞紨鍧忎漢锛屽叾瀹炴垜鏄緢瀹規槗鍙椾激鍨嬬殑鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺埆緇欐垜瑁呯函浜嗏€欌€欏璐熸噿寰楃悊浠栥€俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€橀毦閬撶湡鐨勮鍙戝姩鎴樹簤鍚楋紝鎴戜簡瑙ｄ綘锛屼綘涓嶅枩嬈㈡枟浜夛紝鍙嶄箣浣犳槸宕囧皻鍜屽鉤鐨勶紝涓轟粈涔堝嚲瑕併€傘€傘€傘€傘€傘€傗€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樻垬浜夎繜鏃╄鍙戠敓锛屾垜浠繖涔堝仛鍙笉榪囨槸瀵肩伀綰庫€欌€欏璐熲€樷€樿繖涔熸槸涓轟簡鍜屽鉤鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺拰騫籌紝浣犱笉鏄姳鐫€鏃╂鏃╂墭鐢熺殑蹇冩€佹潵鐨勫惂鈥欌€欐槦杈版姄鐙傘€俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺浠婅檸銆佺嫾銆佺姮锛岃憊鐚笁鍥界悍浜変笉鏂紝鎴樹簤鐖嗗彂鏄繜鏃╃殑浜嬶紝鎴戜滑鍙笉榪囨敼鍙樹簡鎴樹簤鐖嗗彂鐨勫師鍥狅紝鑰屾敼鍙樹簡鎴樹簤鐖嗗彂鐨勫師鍥犲氨鏈夊彲鑳藉甫鏉ュ拰騫斥€欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樼湡涓嶇煡閬撲綘鎬庝箞鎯崇殑锛屽紩鍙戞垬浜夌殑鐞嗙敱鏄負浜嗗拰騫籌紝鐪熸槸鑽掑攼鈥欌€欐槦杈版憞鎽囧ご銆俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樻垬璐村彂鍑哄幓浜嗗悧鈥欌€橽n銆€銆€鈥樷€樺棷锛岀幇鍦ㄦ亹鎬曞凡鍒拌揪鍚勫浗澶у皢鎵嬩腑浜嗗惂鈥欌€欐槦杈版湜鐫€紿楀緹庝附鐨勬槦絀虹寮€銆俓n銆€銆€灞嬪瓙閲屽啀涔熸病鍙戝嚭鍏朵粬鐨勫０闊籌紝涓€鐗囨瀵傦紝榪炴槦杈板嚭鍘繪椂鐨勮剼姝ュ０涔熸笎娓愯繙鍘夥紝瀛よ礋鏈涚潃鎽囩閲岀殑濂衝┐锛屼粬鐭ラ亾锛岃繖鍙笉榪囨槸鏆撮闆ㄥ墠鐨勫畞闈欑艦浜嗐€俓n銆€銆€鈥樷€樿繖鍦烘垬浜夋渶澶х殑鍙楀鑰呭彧鏈変綘鍚э紝鎴戣繖涔堝仛鍒板簳鏄敊鐨勫悧鈥欌€欏璐熸懜鐫€濂衝┐鐨勮劯銆俓n銆€銆€鍥炵瓟浠栫殑鍙湁鑷繁涓€澹版矇閲嶇殑鍙規伅銆俓n