Section Seven Test for Literature and Life
每個學生應彙集個人文學研究和生活經驗之所得,撰寫一篇論文(中文或英文均可)。
Each student should write a thesis setting forth his or her own conclusions and findings in literary studyand life experience (either in Chinese or English).
或:翻譯一篇老師提供的名著摘錄(漢譯英或英譯漢均可)。
Or: Translate an excerpt from classics presented by the teacher(either from Chinese into English or viceversa).
今天的作業:
Today’s assignments:
1.精讀曹雪芹的《紅樓夢》。
1.Read Cao Xueqin’s A Dream of Red Mansions intensively.
2.精讀喬治·蕭伯納的《匹克梅梁》。
2.Read George Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion intensively.
複習討論題:
1.什麼是文學?為什麼這是個難以回答的問題?
1.What is literature? Why is this a difficult question?
2.你能給出多少種“文學”的定義?你最喜歡哪一種?為什麼?
2.How many definitions can you give on“literature”? Which one do you like best? Why?
3.文學有哪些共同的特點?文學有多少主要方麵是真實的?它們是什麼?
3.What are the common features of literature? How many main ways are there for literature to betrue? What are they?
4.一般說來,文學能分多少類?它們是什麼?為什麼說文學分類不是固定的標簽而是從未停止變化的流動過程?
4.How many categories, generally speaking, can literature be classified into? What are they? Whyis it said that the classification of literature is not a fixed label but a ever - changing fluid process?
5.從人文主義觀點來看,文學是什麼?
5.What is literature from a humanistic point of view?
6.文學起著些什麼作用?(或:論文學的功能)6.What functions may literature perform? (Or: On the Functions of Literature)7.試論文學與人生的關係。
7.A Tentative Study on the Relation Between Literature and Life.
8.為什麼要學《文學與人生》?如何學習《文學與人生》?
8.Why should we study Literature and Life? How should we study Literature and Life?