戰國的時候有一年,
齊國發生了大饑荒。
多少人活活被餓死,
令人見了多慘傷。
有個富翁叫黔(qián)敖,
設了個粥攤在路旁,
饑荒時候作施舍,
裝出笑容在臉上。
他一心想博個好名聲,
好讓人到處去傳揚。
粥攤剛剛才設好,
有個人歪歪斜斜到攤旁,
看樣已多日未吃飯,
餓得瘦臉紙樣黃。
他還用袖子把臉遮。
怕人見他的窘困相,
黔敖一見這人到,
捧起食物端起湯,
“過來過來”連聲喚,
臉帶著一副恩賜的傲慢相。
他滿以為餓漢匆匆奔過來,
會把食物狼吞虎咽吞半筐,
既會對他表謝意,
也會把他的美名揚,
誰知竟出他意料外,
那餓漢,甩下了帽子把眉毛揚,
狠狠朝他瞪一眼,
話兒冷似鐵塊樣:
“嗟來之食誰稀罕!
瞧你那副傲慢相!
假仁假義快收起,
餓死不喝你粥湯!”
說完邁步走開去,
黔敖愣在粥攤旁,
待他追去想道歉,
那餓漢卻步也不停話不講。
心甘情願去餓死,
不把“嗟來之食”嚐。
“嗟”字本是呼喚聲,
喚人來把食物嚐。
施舍若帶侮辱性,
人有骨氣不能嚐。
Hey,Hey,Food
One year during the period of Warring States(475—221B。C。),there was a famine in the State of Song。So many people starved to death,and the scene was fearful to see。At that time there was a rich man named Qian Ao,who set up a porridge caldron by the roadside,to show his benevolent generosity with charity。With a smile on his face,he aimed to build up a good name,and letting people spread it to the far ends。Shortly after he built his porridge stall,a hungry man was staggering nearby。Obviously he was starving for quite a couple of days,and his face was as yellow as a piece of paper。He covered his face with his sleeves,fearing that he might be identified。As Qian Ao saw him ing,he soon handed over a bowl of porridge。