23.君子以果行育德。——《蒙·象》
今譯: 君子應堅定地養育個人品德。衍言:《穀梁傳》上說:“德厚者流光,德薄者流卑。”
《周易》小詞典:《蒙》,卦名。下卦為坎,為水,上卦為艮,為山,象征流水被山擋住,含障蔽意思。用筮作比喻,人在認識上受蔽,即蒙昧,而《蒙》卦闡述的就是開發教育之理。
The superior man strives to be resolute in his conduct and nourishes his virtue.——- from The Great Symbolism, Meng
Modern interpretation: The superior man should be steadfast in improving hispersonal morality.
Moral:Gu Liang Commentary says“A man of good character is alwaysglorious and brilliant, while a man of bad character is always mean and low.”
Glossary: The Hexagram Meng is composed of the trigrams of Kan below and Genabove. The lower trigram Kan symbolizes water, and the upper trigram Gen,mountain, which symbolizes a situation where the water is found blocked by themountain and prevented from view. As a metaphor, the divination suggests obscurityor ignorance. And the hexagram signifies the necessity of developing education.