概述
在現代社會中,人與人之間、公司與公司之間不可避免地存在競爭,但是也有許多個人或企業為了成功而選擇合作。對於競爭和合作孰輕孰重的問題,人們各執己見。
一、寫作思路
首段:開門見山,指出有些爭強好勝的人總是強調競爭而忽視合作。競爭的確能給人帶來回報,但忽視合作的做法並不明智。
中段:可以分別闡述兩種觀點。其一,有些人認為隻有通過競爭才能擊敗對手,競爭是獲得成功的唯一方式。然而,這種觀點是片麵的。成功的方式並非隻有擊敗對手這一種,雙贏也是一種成功。其二,還有一些人認為合作和競爭同樣重要,合作在建立人際關係、深化交流、擴大經營範圍和提高自身實力方麵有重要作用。
末段:總結全文,強調競爭和合作兩者同等重要。
二、參考範文和譯文
參考範文
Competition and Cooperation
When it comes to competition and cooperation, some people emphasize competitionso much that they neglect the idea of cooperation. In business and in life,fierce competition does tend to give great reward; however, ignoring cooperationis not a wise choice.
Those who are fiercely competitive tend to think that only through competitioncan they defeat their counterparts; in addition, they think competition is theonly way to success. But others hold a different view. They maintain thatcooperation is as important as competition. They believe that cooperation canbuild trust between parties, leading to useful, long-term relationships. At thesame time, cooperation can also turn a small-scale, weak business into a large,strong one.
In reality, both competition and cooperation are essential to success, and thusboth should be emphasized at the same time. Ignoring one in favor of the otherwill actually do more harm than good in the long run.